Volume 7 Issue 2 | J. Electrochem. En. Conv. Stor

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Volume 7, Issue 2

April 2010

This article was originally published in

Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology

ISSN 1550-624X

EISSN 1551-6989

Research Papers

Performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Using Pt/MWNT–Pt/C Composites as Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

A. Leela Mohana Reddy, M. M. Shaijumon, N. Rajalakshmi, S. Ramaprabhu

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021001. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3176215

Abstract

View articletitled, Performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Using Pt/MWNT–Pt/C Composites as Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

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Topics: Catalysts , Multi-walled nanotubes , Proton exchange membrane fuel cells , Oxygen , Composite materials , Electrodes , Alloys

Characterization of Scandia Stabilized Zirconia Doped With Various ${Bi}_{2} O_{3}$ Additions as an Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrolyte

Bing Bai, Nigel M. Sammes, Alevtina L. Smirnova, Geoff Tompsett

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021002. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3117254

Abstract

View articletitled, Characterization of Scandia Stabilized Zirconia Doped With Various <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mrow><mtext>Bi</mtext></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mtext>O</mtext><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> Additions as an Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrolyte

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Topics: Electrical conductivity , Electrolytes , Sintering , Solid oxide fuel cells , Temperature

Magnetic Field Effect on the Hydronium Diffusivity at an Enzymatic Biofuel Cell Anode via Atomistic Analysis

C. P. Chiu, C. W. Hong

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021003. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3081427

Abstract

View articletitled, Magnetic Field Effect on the Hydronium Diffusivity at an Enzymatic Biofuel Cell Anode via Atomistic Analysis

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Topics: Anodes , Biofuel , Electrodes , Glucose , Ions , Magnetic fields , Simulation , Simulation results , Molecular dynamics , Enzymes

Exploring Transient Behavior at Startup of a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell

Bikash Mishra, Junxiao Wu

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021004. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3206968

Abstract

View articletitled, Exploring Transient Behavior at Startup of a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell

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Topics: Current density , Gas diffusion layers , Inflow , Proton exchange membrane fuel cells , Temperature profiles , Transients (Dynamics) , Water , Steady state , Oxygen , Temperature

Hybrid System Test Rig: Start-up and Shutdown Physical Emulation

Mario L. Ferrari, Matteo Pascenti, Loredana Magistri, Aristide F. Massardo

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021005. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3176663

Abstract

View articletitled, Hybrid System Test Rig: Start-up and Shutdown Physical Emulation

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Topics: Control systems , Fuel cells , Machinery , Pipes , Temperature , Valves , Stress , Flow (Dynamics) , Compressors , Heating

Solid Oxide Fuel Based Auxiliary Power Unit for Regional Jets: Design and Mission Simulation With Different Cell Geometries

M. Santarelli, M. Cabrera, M. Calì

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021006. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3176282

Abstract

View articletitled, Solid Oxide Fuel Based Auxiliary Power Unit for Regional Jets: Design and Mission Simulation With Different Cell Geometries

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Topics: Aircraft , Electricity (Physics) , Solid oxide fuel cells , Stress , Fuels , Simulation , Heat

Thin Film Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Deposited by Spray Pyrolysis

Yongsong Xie, Roberto Neagu, Ching-Shiung Hsu, Xinge Zhang, Cyrille Decès-Petit, Wei Qu, Rob Hui, Sing Yick, Mark Robertson, Radenka Maric, Dave Ghosh

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021007. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3176401

Abstract

View articletitled, Thin Film Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Deposited by Spray Pyrolysis

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Topics: Electrolytes , Pyrolysis , Solid oxide fuel cells , Sprays , Temperature , Thin films , Anodes , Cobalt , Metals , Adhesion

Performance Study of Nickel Covered by Lithium Cobaltite Cathode for Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells: A Comparison in Li/K and Li/Na Carbonate Melts

C. Paoletti, F. Zaza, M. Carewska, R. Lo Presti, E. Simonetti

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021008. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3176402

Abstract

View articletitled, Performance Study of Nickel Covered by Lithium Cobaltite Cathode for Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells: A Comparison in Li/K and Li/Na Carbonate Melts

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Topics: Carbon dioxide , Electrical conductivity , Electrodes , Electrolytes , Lithium , Molten carbonate fuel cells , Nickel , Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy , Polarization (Electricity) , Polarization (Light)

Numerical Analysis of Water Transport Through the Membrane Electrolyte Assembly of a Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

Xu Zhang, Datong Song, Qianpu Wang, Cheng Huang, Zhong-Sheng Liu, A. A. Shah

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021009. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3177448

Abstract

View articletitled, Numerical Analysis of Water Transport Through the Membrane Electrolyte Assembly of a Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

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Topics: Electrolytes , Membranes , Water , Anodes

Cost-Effective Single Step Cofiring Process for Manufacturing Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Using HSC™ Anode

Kyung Joong Yoon, Guosheng Ye, Srikanth Gopalan, Uday B. Pal

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021010. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3177449

Abstract

View articletitled, Cost-Effective Single Step Cofiring Process for Manufacturing Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Using HSC™ Anode

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Topics: Anodes , Co-firing , Fuels , Manufacturing , Solid oxide fuel cells , Water , Printing , Electrolytes , Fracture (Materials)

Degradation of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathodes Accelerated at a High Water Vapor Concentration

S. H. Kim, K. B. Shim, C. S. Kim, J. T. Chou, T. Oshima, Y. Shiratori, K. Ito, K. Sasaki

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021011. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3117608

Abstract

View articletitled, Degradation of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathodes Accelerated at a High Water Vapor Concentration

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Topics: Solid oxide fuel cells , Water vapor , Current density , Electrodes

Effect of Compression on the Water Management of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell With Different Gas Diffusion Layers

Zhongying Shi, Xia Wang, Laila Guessous

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021012. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3177451

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of Compression on the Water Management of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell With Different Gas Diffusion Layers

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Topics: Compression , Gas diffusion layers , Porosity , Proton exchange membrane fuel cells , Permeability , Water , Finite element analysis , Fuel cells , Water resource management

Correlating Nitrogen Accumulation With Temporal Fuel Cell Performance

Eric A. Müller, Florian Kolb, Lino Guzzella, Anna G. Stefanopoulou, Denise A. McKay

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021013. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3177447

Abstract

View articletitled, Correlating Nitrogen Accumulation With Temporal Fuel Cell Performance

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Topics: Anodes , Flow (Dynamics) , Fuel cells , Hydrogen , Nitrogen , Water , Manifolds , Mass spectrometers , Permeability

Influence of Sulfonationity of Epoxy-Based Semi-Interpenetrating Polymer Networks of Sulfonated Polyimides as Proton Exchange Membranes on the Performance of Fuel Cell Application

Yen-Zen Wang, Ko-Shan Ho, Shinn-Dar Wu, Kuo-Huang Hsieh, Chi-Hung Lee

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021014. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3177383

Abstract

View articletitled, Influence of Sulfonationity of Epoxy-Based Semi-Interpenetrating Polymer Networks of Sulfonated Polyimides as Proton Exchange Membranes on the Performance of Fuel Cell Application

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Topics: Epoxy adhesives , Epoxy resins , Membranes , Polymers , Proton conductivity , Temperature , Water , Proton exchange membranes , Nuclear magnetic resonance , Spectra (Spectroscopy)

Simulation Study for the Optimization of Microtubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Bundles

Yoshihiro Funahashi, Toru Shimamori, Toshio Suzuki, Yoshinobu Fujishiro, Masanobu Awano

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021015. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3177384

Abstract

View articletitled, Simulation Study for the Optimization of Microtubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Bundles

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Topics: Air flow , Heat , Joules , Pressure , Simulation , Solid oxide fuel cells , Temperature distribution , Electrodes , Anodes , Voltage distribution

Evaluation of ${Bi}_{2} V_{0.9} {Cu}_{0.1} O_{5.35}$ —an Aurivillius-Type Conducting Oxide—as a Cathode Material for Single-Chamber Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells

Zongping Shao, Jennifer Mederos, Chan Kwak, Sossina M. Haile

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021016. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3182729

Abstract

View articletitled, Evaluation of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mrow><mtext>Bi</mtext></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mtext>V</mtext><mrow><mn>0.9</mn></mrow></msub><msub><mrow><mtext>Cu</mtext></mrow><mrow><mn>0.1</mn></mrow></msub><msub><mtext>O</mtext><mrow><mn>5.35</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></math>—an Aurivillius-Type Conducting Oxide—as a Cathode Material for Single-Chamber Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells

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Topics: Fuel cells , Oxidation , Oxygen , Solid oxide fuel cells , Temperature , Anodes , Electrical conductivity

Optimization of Passive Air Breathing Fuel Cell Cathodes

Bryan Babcock, A. J. Tupper, Dan Clark, Tibor Fabian, Ryan O’Hayre

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021017. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3177381

Abstract

View articletitled, Optimization of Passive Air Breathing Fuel Cell Cathodes

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Topics: Compression , Contact resistance , Design , Fuel cells , Gas diffusion layers , Pressure , Optimization , Electrical resistivity , Electrical resistance , Tradeoffs

Plasma Nitrided Type 349 Stainless Steel for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Bipolar Plate—Part I: Nitrided in Nitrogen Plasma

Heli Wang, Glenn Teeter, John A. Turner

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021018. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3178555

Abstract

View articletitled, Plasma Nitrided Type 349 Stainless Steel for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Bipolar Plate—Part I: Nitrided in Nitrogen Plasma

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Topics: Contact resistance , Corrosion resistance , Nitrogen , Plasmas (Ionized gases) , Polarization (Electricity) , Polarization (Light) , Polarization (Waves) , Proton exchange membrane fuel cells , Stainless steel , Steel

Plasma Nitrided Type 349 Stainless Steel for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Bipolar Plate—Part II: Nitrided in Ammonia Plasma

Heli Wang, Glenn Teeter, John A. Turner

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021019. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3178640

Abstract

View articletitled, Plasma Nitrided Type 349 Stainless Steel for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Bipolar Plate—Part II: Nitrided in Ammonia Plasma

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Topics: Plasmas (Ionized gases) , Polarization (Electricity) , Polarization (Light) , Polarization (Waves) , Proton exchange membrane fuel cells , Stainless steel , Anodes

Optimal Design of Hybrid Electric Fuel Cell Vehicles Under Uncertainty and Enterprise Considerations

Jeongwoo Han, Panos Y. Papalambros

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021020. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3179762

Abstract

View articletitled, Optimal Design of Hybrid Electric Fuel Cell Vehicles Under Uncertainty and Enterprise Considerations

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Topics: Batteries , Design , Fuel cell vehicles , Fuel cells , Uncertainty , Vehicles , Optimization , Corporate average fuel economy , Fuel efficiency , Fuels

Shrinkage Control of the Sealing Layer for the Cube-Type Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Bundle

S. Sakuragi, Y. Funahashi, T. Suzuki, Y. Fujishiro, M. Awano

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021021. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3182728

Abstract

View articletitled, Shrinkage Control of the Sealing Layer for the Cube-Type Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Bundle

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Topics: Composite materials , Glass , Sealing (Process) , Shrinkage (Materials) , Solid oxide fuel cells , Manufacturing , Deformation

${La}_{0.8} {Sr}_{0.2} {Co}_{1 - x} {Mn}_{x} O_{3}$ Cathode and Its Application to Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Changbo Lee, Joongmyeon Bae, Jung Hyun Kim, Seung-Wook Baek

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021022. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3182738

Abstract

View articletitled, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mrow><mtext>La</mtext></mrow><mrow><mn>0.8</mn></mrow></msub><msub><mrow><mtext>Sr</mtext></mrow><mrow><mn>0.2</mn></mrow></msub><msub><mrow><mtext>Co</mtext></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mrow><mtext>Mn</mtext></mrow><mi>x</mi></msub><msub><mtext>O</mtext><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> Cathode and Its Application to Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

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Topics: Electrolytes , Metals , Oxygen , Pressure , Solid oxide fuel cells , Ionization , Temperature , Sintering , Thermal expansion , Diffusion (Physics)

Effect of Bridging Groups on Sulfonated Poly(imide-Siloxane) for Application in Proton Exchange Membrane

Chi-Hung Lee, Jia-Ru Chen, Hung-Wei Shiu, Ko-Shan Ho, Shinn-Dar Wu, Kuo-Huang Hsieh, Yen-Zen Wang

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021023. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3200906

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of Bridging Groups on Sulfonated Poly(imide-Siloxane) for Application in Proton Exchange Membrane

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Topics: Membranes , Polymers , Proton conductivity , Proton exchange membranes , Siloxanes , Temperature , Water , Protons , Plasma desorption mass spectrometry , Fuel cells

In Situ Fuel Cell Water Metrology at the NIST Neutron Imaging Facility

D. S. Hussey, D. L. Jacobson, M. Arif, K. J. Coakley, D. F. Vecchia

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 021024. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3007898

Abstract

View articletitled, In Situ Fuel Cell Water Metrology at the NIST Neutron Imaging Facility

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Topics: Fuel cells , Imaging , National Institute of Standards and Technology , Neutrons , Sensors , Uncertainty , Water , Proton exchange membrane fuel cells , Metrology

Technical Briefs

Water Management Issues for Direct Borohydride/Peroxide Fuel Cells

Scott Lux, Lifeng Gu, Grant Kopec, Robert Bernas, George Miley

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 024501. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3176218

Abstract

View articletitled, Water Management Issues for Direct Borohydride/Peroxide Fuel Cells

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Topics: Fuel cells , Water , Water resource management , Anodes , Drag (Fluid dynamics) , Fuels

Durability Test Results of a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Operated at Overnominal Temperature With Low Humidified Reactants

Sébastien Wasterlain, Denis Candusso, Fabien Harel, Xavier François, Marie-Cécile Péra, Daniel Hissel

J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. April 2010, 7(2): 024502. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3182736

Abstract

View articletitled, Durability Test Results of a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Operated at Overnominal Temperature With Low Humidified Reactants

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Topics: Durability , Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy , Membranes , Polarization (Electricity) , Polarization (Light) , Polarization (Waves) , Proton exchange membrane fuel cells , Temperature , Stress , Spectra (Spectroscopy)

Research Papers

Performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Using Pt/MWNT–Pt/C Composites as Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Characterization of Scandia Stabilized Zirconia Doped With Various ${Bi}_{2} O_{3}$ Additions as an Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrolyte

Magnetic Field Effect on the Hydronium Diffusivity at an Enzymatic Biofuel Cell Anode via Atomistic Analysis

Exploring Transient Behavior at Startup of a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell

Hybrid System Test Rig: Start-up and Shutdown Physical Emulation

Solid Oxide Fuel Based Auxiliary Power Unit for Regional Jets: Design and Mission Simulation With Different Cell Geometries

Thin Film Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Deposited by Spray Pyrolysis

Performance Study of Nickel Covered by Lithium Cobaltite Cathode for Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells: A Comparison in Li/K and Li/Na Carbonate Melts

Numerical Analysis of Water Transport Through the Membrane Electrolyte Assembly of a Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

Cost-Effective Single Step Cofiring Process for Manufacturing Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Using HSC™ Anode

Degradation of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathodes Accelerated at a High Water Vapor Concentration

Effect of Compression on the Water Management of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell With Different Gas Diffusion Layers

Correlating Nitrogen Accumulation With Temporal Fuel Cell Performance

Influence of Sulfonationity of Epoxy-Based Semi-Interpenetrating Polymer Networks of Sulfonated Polyimides as Proton Exchange Membranes on the Performance of Fuel Cell Application

Simulation Study for the Optimization of Microtubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Bundles

Evaluation of ${Bi}_{2} V_{0.9} {Cu}_{0.1} O_{5.35}$ —an Aurivillius-Type Conducting Oxide—as a Cathode Material for Single-Chamber Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells

Optimization of Passive Air Breathing Fuel Cell Cathodes

Plasma Nitrided Type 349 Stainless Steel for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Bipolar Plate—Part I: Nitrided in Nitrogen Plasma

Plasma Nitrided Type 349 Stainless Steel for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Bipolar Plate—Part II: Nitrided in Ammonia Plasma

Optimal Design of Hybrid Electric Fuel Cell Vehicles Under Uncertainty and Enterprise Considerations

Shrinkage Control of the Sealing Layer for the Cube-Type Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Bundle

${La}_{0.8} {Sr}_{0.2} {Co}_{1 - x} {Mn}_{x} O_{3}$ Cathode and Its Application to Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Effect of Bridging Groups on Sulfonated Poly(imide-Siloxane) for Application in Proton Exchange Membrane

In Situ Fuel Cell Water Metrology at the NIST Neutron Imaging Facility

Technical Briefs

Water Management Issues for Direct Borohydride/Peroxide Fuel Cells

Durability Test Results of a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Operated at Overnominal Temperature With Low Humidified Reactants

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